Richard Henry Brunton
(26 December 1841 – 24 April 1901) was the so-called "Father of
Japanese lighthouses". Brunton was born in Muchalls,
Kincardineshire, Scotland. He was employed by the Japanese
Government as an o-yatoi gaikokujin to build lighthouses in
Japan.
Sir James Alfred Ewing KCB FRS FRSE
MInstitCE
(27 March 1855 - 7 January 1935) was a Scottish physicist and
engineer, best known for his work on the magnetic properties of
metals and, in particular, for his discovery of, and coinage of
the word, hysteresis.
Japan: The Rise
of a Modern Power
By Robert P. Porter (1918)


